What is a Good mm for Luxury Vinyl Plank Flooring?

Luxury Vinyl Plank (LVP) flooring is a highly popular and versatile flooring option known for its durability, aesthetic appeal, and ease of installation. One of the critical factors that determine the quality, durability, and overall performance of LVP is the thickness, measured in millimeters (mm). In this article, we will discuss what thickness is considered ideal for luxury vinyl plank flooring and explore the factors that influence this decision.

1. Understanding Thickness in LVP Flooring
When choosing luxury vinyl plank flooring, thickness plays a vital role in determining its comfort, resilience, and longevity. The thickness of LVP flooring typically ranges between 2 mm to 8 mm, with the most common thicknesses falling between 4 mm and 6 mm. Here's why thickness matters:

• Durability: Thicker LVP flooring tends to be more durable, providing better protection against wear and tear, particularly in high-traffic areas.
• Comfort: Thicker planks offer a softer and more comfortable feel underfoot, mimicking the natural feel of hardwood or other flooring types.
• Noise Reduction: Thicker LVP helps in noise reduction, making it a suitable choice for multi-story buildings or homes with children and pets.
• Subfloor Imperfections: Thicker LVP can better mask imperfections in the subfloor, making installation easier and the end result more visually appealing.

2. Ideal Thickness for Different Applications
The right thickness for luxury vinyl plank flooring depends on the specific application and the amount of foot traffic expected in the space. Here’s a breakdown of ideal thickness based on different scenarios:

• Residential Low-Traffic Areas (2 mm - 4 mm): In low-traffic areas such as bedrooms, guest rooms, or offices, LVP with a thickness of 2 mm to 4 mm can be an affordable and efficient option. This thickness range is lightweight and easy to install but may not be as durable in high-traffic zones.
• Residential High-Traffic Areas (4 mm - 6 mm): For spaces such as living rooms, kitchens, and hallways where foot traffic is heavier, an LVP thickness of 4 mm to 6 mm is recommended. This range provides better durability, resilience, and comfort, making it ideal for family homes.
• Commercial Spaces (6 mm - 8 mm): In commercial spaces or areas with extremely heavy foot traffic, opting for an LVP thickness of 6 mm to 8 mm is advised. These planks offer superior wear resistance and can handle the constant movement found in retail stores, offices, and hospitality environments.

3. Wear Layer Thickness
In addition to the total plank thickness, the wear layer is another critical component of LVP. The wear layer is a clear protective coating that sits on top of the printed design layer, safeguarding it from scratches, dents, and stains. The thicker the wear layer, the more durable and long-lasting the flooring will be. Typical wear layer thicknesses range from 6 mil to 20 mil (0.15 mm to 0.5 mm).

• Residential Use: For homes, a wear layer between 8 mil and 12 mil is generally sufficient to withstand daily wear and tear.
• Commercial Use: In commercial settings, a thicker wear layer of 20 mil or higher is recommended to ensure maximum durability.

4. Cushioning and Soundproofing
Another benefit of thicker LVP is its ability to provide better soundproofing and cushioning. Thicker planks naturally absorb more sound, which is particularly important in multi-level buildings or shared spaces. Many thicker LVP products also come with built-in underlayment, further enhancing their sound-dampening properties. When soundproofing is a priority, choosing an LVP plank that’s at least 5 mm thick can be beneficial.

5. Cost vs. Performance
Generally, thicker LVP flooring tends to be more expensive due to the added material and benefits. However, the extra investment in thickness often translates into better performance, longer lifespan, and higher resistance to damage. It’s essential to balance your budget with the specific needs of your space.

6. Subfloor Preparation and Installation
Thicker LVP planks can help cover minor imperfections in the subfloor, such as small dips or rough patches. However, for larger issues, proper subfloor preparation is still necessary. Thicker LVP also tends to be more forgiving during installation, especially when floating the floor over slightly uneven surfaces. If you plan to install the LVP yourself, choosing a thicker plank might make the process easier and yield better results.

7. Comparing LVP to Other Flooring Options
Compared to other flooring materials like hardwood, laminate, or tile, luxury vinyl plank flooring offers a unique blend of affordability, durability, and design versatility. Here’s how LVP thickness compares:

• Hardwood: Solid hardwood floors are typically thicker than LVP, often ranging between 10 mm to 20 mm. However, hardwood requires more maintenance and is less resistant to moisture.
• Laminate: Laminate flooring has similar thickness options to LVP, usually between 6 mm to 12 mm. While laminate can offer a similar look to wood, it’s not as water-resistant as LVP.
• Tile: Ceramic and porcelain tiles are much thicker, generally ranging from 8 mm to 12 mm. While durable and waterproof, tile is more challenging to install and can be less comfortable underfoot than LVP.

8. The Role of Design in Thickness
While thickness is an essential factor, it’s not the only consideration when choosing luxury vinyl plank flooring. The design and finish of the planks also play a crucial role in the overall look and feel of the space. Many LVP products feature textured surfaces that mimic the grain patterns of natural wood or stone, adding to the aesthetic appeal. When selecting LVP, consider both the design and thickness to ensure you achieve the right balance of style and functionality.

9. Maintenance and Longevity
Thicker luxury vinyl plank flooring often requires less maintenance due to its enhanced durability. Regular cleaning with a soft broom or vacuum, followed by occasional mopping with a mild cleaner, is typically sufficient to keep LVP floors looking new. Additionally, thicker planks with a high-quality wear layer can last 10-20 years or more with proper care, making them a long-term investment for homeowners and businesses alike.

Conclusion
In summary, the ideal mm thickness for luxury vinyl plank flooring depends on various factors such as foot traffic, location, and budget. For most residential spaces, a thickness of 4 mm to 6 mm is a good balance between durability and comfort, while 6 mm to 8 mm is best suited for commercial use or high-traffic areas. The wear layer is equally important, and selecting the right thickness ensures long-lasting performance and a beautiful finish. By carefully considering these factors, you can choose the perfect LVP flooring that meets your needs and enhances your space.